Does a Storm Glass Need To Be Near a Window?

You might find yourself asking... Does a storm glass work indoors? It does, with caveats.

Does a Storm Glass Need To Be Near a Window? The answer might surprise you, but it’s not a simple yes or no answer. This article will dig into the answer and some additional information on getting the best experience with your storm glass weather predictor!

Does a Storm Glass Need To Be Near a Window?

A storm glass does not necessarily need to be near a window, but it is best to place it where it can receive natural light and is not subjected to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight. This will allow the storm glass to function optimally and provide accurate weather predictions.

So, in short, no, but in practice, yes, if you want it to be interesting. Let me explain…

If you want it to sparkle when it gets chilly outside and change throughout the year with a new look every day, it should be placed near a window!

Storm glass that’s been allowed to chill in the air

Half the fun is passing by it every day and seeing how different it is, and keeping it near a window should allow for temperature fluctuations. This way, the storm glass is never the same, so the more temperature fluctuations there are, the better the crystal growth.

A small shelf like this is great for keeping the storm glass attuned to the cold from outside.

It wouldn’t be right to start this off with a disclaimer. A storm glass ‘weather instrument’ isn’t more than a cool science experiment in a bottle with a long history of “predicting” weather. It is not necessarily accurate, and the truth is, no matter where you put the storm glass, if it lives indoors, it will reflect the ‘weather’ surrounding it. Storm glass cannot somehow read the weather outside because it relies on temperature changes only. It does not react to changes in air pressure because it is sealed.

The bottom line is if you keep your storm glass in a stable and warm environment (i.e a warm house) it will settle and potentially turn clear. If you want the crystals to show like in the pictures, put them near a window. Place the storm glass near a chilly window or a protected space outside so that the coolness from the window keeps the storm glass activated with interesting visuals. If you want yours to look similar to the picture below, it needs to be ‘in tune’ with the chilly air outside.

storm glass when it's activated and calibrated.

Just remember that the cap is made from metal, so if you leave it outside make sure it’s protected from the elements. Either coat the cap in polyurethane, or keep it from getting rained on. Want to learn more about where to place a storm glass, then click here.

How Does Storm Glass Work?

The Fitzroy storm glass contains distilled water, alcohol, and various chemicals. This concoction is sealed within a glass container, allowing for clear observation of its contents.

How To Read Storm Glass

  • Crystallization Patterns: When atmospheric conditions change, the chemicals inside the Fitzroy storm glass form distinct patterns. These patterns range from being clear to cloudy to forming various crystal structures. Historically, each pattern was believed to correlate with specific weather conditions:
    • Clear liquid: Fairweather
    • Cloudy liquid with small stars: Thunderstorms
    • Cloudy liquid: Overcast or rain
    • Crystals at the bottom: Frost
    • And so on for other patterns.
  • The idea was that by observing these patterns, one could make predictions about the forthcoming weather.
  • Temperature Sensitivity: Modern understanding suggests that the primary factor affecting the behavior of the chemicals inside the Fitzroy storm glass is temperature changes. As the temperature fluctuates, the solubility of the chemicals in the mixture changes, leading to the formation or dissolution of crystals. This means that while the storm glass may respond to weather changes, it primarily reacts to temperature variations.

Limitations

The scientific basis behind the specific crystal formations and their association with weather conditions is not well-established. While the storm glass is a beautiful and intriguing instrument, its accuracy and reliability for predicting the weather are questionable. Many researchers believe that most of the changes observed in the storm glass are due to temperature changes rather than direct atmospheric conditions.

How Can Your Storm Glass Be A Good Weather Predictor?

The best thing anyone can do is to keep the glass where it’s in touch with the actual weather outside. So something like an unheated garage would allow the glass to be in touch with more temperature variations, thus giving you not only a decent idea of the environment it’s been in — but it’ll give you a pleasing viewing experience (which is what we’re after). For those that live in environments with cooler fall/winter / spring seasons, you would likely see that once the chemical hits 40-50 degrees, the glass starts to come to life. You just need to be patient and willing to experiment with the placement.

How To Calibrate a Storm Glass?

How do you calibrate a storm glass? It’s the same concept as the above paragraph explaining how to get a storm glass to act. Expose the storm glass to real fluctuations in temperature!

The liquid is extremely hot at about 200 degrees and clear during the manufacturing process of making the storm glass. If I let it cool down on a shelf, it might eventually form crystals, but then again, it’s generally about 72-75 degrees in the space, and it’s not very encouraging once it cools down. It is why, after the initial cool down after manufacturing I place the glass into a refrigerator for 15 minutes to check how well the crystals form for quality control. Once the storm glass has a chance to chill (pun intended), it will appear like the cute glass you see above, and that’s the kind of magic we’re all after!